2014年9月30日星期二

Milk Alternatives for People with Chronic Kidney Disease

Milk Alternatives for People with Chronic Kidney Disease
For normal people, milk is a good choice for drink for it is rich in many kinds of nutrition. It is good for our intestinal tract, nerves, skin, bones, muscles and other tissues. But for Chronic Kidney Disease patients, they have to keep a strict diet plan, which means there are a lot of foods which are not suitable for them. Milk is one of these foods for it contains too much potassium and phosphorus. But now our specialists give some suggestions for CKD patients who love milk. With these tips, you can enjoy some milk alternatives.

Are there any alternatives to milk if I have Chronic kidney disease?

Yes. In recent years, the number of alternative milk choices in the market has grown significantly. Soy milk and nondairy creamer can be found in most grocery stores, while products such as rice milk and almond milk have also gained in popularity. However, some of these products do contain significant amounts of potassium and/or phosphorus. It is important to check the label for additives containing these nutrients.

What should I consider in choosing a milk alternative?

Calcium, phosphorus, potassium and protein content should all be considered when choosing a milk alternative. Your dietitian can help you determine which milk alternative is right for your diet. Unfortunately, only calcium and protein are usually listed on food labels. The amount of phosphorus and potassium in the product are not often included in the nutrition facts. However, DaVita has developed the Food Analyzer, a database that details nutrients in many foods you eat, including potassium and phosphorus. The ingredient list often gives clues to help when selecting a milk alternative. Products with phosphate additives or fortified with calcium would not be the best choices.

It is also important to be aware that product formulas can change. One brand of soy milk that is low in phosphorus may be fortified with phosphorus the following year. Even within the same brands, different flavors can have varied amounts of phosphorus, calcium and potassium. It often helps to contact the company directly to get the most current nutritional information. Here are some milk alternatives that people with kidney disease may consider using in their diets:

Summary


All in all, CKD patients who love drinking milk must have a good select about the milk alternatives. Not only milk, CKD patients had better make a diet plan under the suggestions of their doctors and have a timely treatment. We must know that diet just a control way for our disease, the timely treatment is the root way to get rid of the disease. And if you want to know more about CKD diet or CKD treatment, you can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com, we will try our best to solve your problems.

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2014年9月29日星期一

Urinary Tract Infection in Diabetic Nephropahty: Cause and Treatment

Some Diabetic Nephropathy patients suffer from Urinary Tract Infection(UTI), and usually their doctors will give them some antibiotic to control the virus breed, so that they can alleviate the UTI. But when patients stop using these medicine, they will be bothered by the UTI again. Do you know what cause the recurrent of the disease? And do you know a more effective treatment which can help you get rid of it from root?

Emphysematous pyelonephritis

Emphysematous pyelonephritis is a severe, necrotizing form of multifocal bacterial nephritis with gas formation within the renal parenchyma. From 70-90% of cases develop in patients with diabetes. Sixty percent of infections are secondary to E coli. Enterobacter aerogenes and Klebsiella, Proteus, Streptococcus, andCandida species also may play a role.

Emphysematous pyelitis

Emphysematous pyelitis is defined as the presence of gas localized to the renal collecting system. Emphysematous cystitis is defined as air in the urinary tract. More than 50% of these patients have diabetes. Obstruction of the collecting system generally is the rule in emphysematous pyelitis. The left kidney is involved twice as often as the right in emphysematous pyelitis. The most common infectious etiology is E coli, but other gram-negative organisms, S aureus, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida species also may be responsible.

Emphysematous Cystitis

Emphysematous cystitis (cystitis emphysematosa) involves gas that is localized to the bladder secondary to a bladder infection. Gas in the bladder is more frequently related to a fistula between the bladder and the colon or vagina than to a gas-producing infection. As many as 80% of patients with emphysematous cystitis are diabetic.

Treatment for Diabetic Nephropahty with UTI


Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is our special treatment for kidney disease patients, and when your kidney disease are reversed, the kidney function will improve and the leak of wastes will decrease, so the UTI will be remitted from root. Our therapy has the function of expending blood vessel, anti-freeze, anti-inflammation and degrading extracellular matix. So the blood condition will improved. If you want to know more about our therapy, you can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com, we will reply you within 24 hours.

Children with Colds or cause of Cephrotic Syndrome

Children with Colds or cause of Cephrotic Syndrome
Colds are the most common everyday illnesses, many people simply do not take it seriously. But for kids, the cold is not neglected diseases, because some experts say can cause colds in children with nephrotic syndrome. How cold can cause nephrotic syndrome in children up? Many people are very puzzled, so why say it today small children with colds can cause nephrotic syndrome.

Children with respiratory tract infections, such as colds, tonsillitis, acute pharyngitis, if not timely and effective control of infection in 1 to 4 weeks later, there may be induced nephrotic syndrome. In general, children with nephrotic syndrome have early symptoms of infection, it features three high and one low, that high degree of swelling, highly proteinuria, hypercholesterolemia and hypoalbuminemia. Minimal change nephrotic syndrome is more common in age from two to six children, and boys more than girls, vulnerable to relapse and persistent, longer duration.

Children because of physical weak immune cells less than the normal person, immune function is not strong, so the immune cells may not only failed to devour the bacteria, but the bacteria temporarily accommodate up in the body of bacteria and germs antibody binding itself into a immune complexes, with the blood circulation to the kidneys, the glomerular basement membrane is deposited to thereby have a kind of damage to the kidneys, so that a large number of protein loss, eventually leading to nephrotic syndrome.

Nephrotic syndrome, longer course, easy to repeated attacks. To maintain a year and a half to two years of standard treatment. According to clinical data, some children twenty-three age of onset of the disease to 10 to 12 years of age has not been good, recurrent upper respiratory tract infection is the culprit. Long-term repeated episodes can affect the growth and development of children, so that becomes extremely refractory nephrotic syndrome.

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Why Nephritis Permanently it

Patients suffering from chronic nephritis, once in the face of negative factors is very easy to attack aggravate the condition, so that the original treatment outcomes come to naught. So why chronic nephritis permanently, but it also is a recurring problem? Expert help us analyze the nephritis permanently reasons.

TCM theory stresses, kidneys are important organs of the body of water metabolism, qi, marrow, essence. Basic substances of human life activity is gas, blood, body fluids, heart and kidney, liver and kidney, spleen and kidney, in order to dominate each other. So, when kidney inflammation, the body will cause edema, urinary urgency, urinary frequency, urinary no, hematuria and other symptoms. Based on a large amount of medical data to show that, with the promotion of the kidneys in urine production, metabolite excretion function of the body, purify the internal environment to maintain a relatively stable factor, maintain acid-base balance, regulating blood pressure, and thus a heavy burden on the kidneys.

Patients suffering from chronic nephritis, once in the face of negative factors is very easy to attack aggravate the condition, so that the original treatment outcomes come to naught. So why chronic nephritis permanently, but also easy to repeated attacks? Experts to help us analyze the nephritis permanently reasons.

1, the treatment is not complete

Treatment shall not be treated, many patients with acute and chronic nephritis, there has not been a formal treatment system, there are worse use of nephrotoxic drugs: amino-type drugs, gentamicin, kanamycin and streptomycin treatment . This is not conducive to treatment, but to a large extent aggravated the disease, many patients say that I treat every year, spent a lot of money, but also wasted a lot of time, but still recurrent disease but also with recurrent, while increasing, and eventually developed into the kidney in the late ...... uremia.

Treatment properly, one has better believe that their disease is cured immediately discontinued. This situation is a cause of recurrent acute and chronic nephritis. A lot of people on kidney disease awareness is not enough, that a period of treatment, there is no obvious symptoms of the neglect of treatment or no treatment altogether, thinking that his kidney disease cured. In actual fact, no matter what the disease, must undergo physical symptoms disappear after a period of consolidation therapy.

So many acute and chronic nephritis patients, although no symptoms, but it is easy to relapse.

2, is not in place prevention

Diet pay attention: not always follow the doctor prescribed diet, daily diet, eating too much sodium and potassium diet, increased the burden on the kidneys and the heart.

Overworked: Overworked (such as participating in heavy manual labor and strenuous exercise), burn the midnight oil, and even sexual fatigue, etc., can make chronic nephritis sicker.

3, other infections diseases

(A) a bacterial or viral infection: This is the most common cause, especially in the upper respiratory tract infections (common cold), asymptomatic bacteriuria, flu, sore throat, trachea and so can make chronic bronchitis' nephritis symptoms.

(2) stress: the so-called stress refers to a variety of reasons for foreign body overload, such as a sudden gastrointestinal bleeding, severe gastroenteritis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, anaphylactic shock, more than the body can withstand the stress ability, mainly refers to the adrenal cortex stimulation in order to cope with the sudden arrival of emergency adjusted secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone and so on. All kinds of stress can make the condition of acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.

(3) Other: water and electrolyte disorders, acid-base balance, can cause acute exacerbation of chronic nephritis.

Usually in the role of all these reasons, the same day or a few days appear similar clinical manifestations of acute nephritis, such as proteinuria, hematuria aggravated, edema, hypertension, oliguria, and even renal insufficiency.

Such as the timely removal of aggravating factors, and given the right treatment, most patients can get good treatment, renal function returned to normal. If patients do not pay attention over the predisposing factors, is likely to lead to deterioration of the condition, and quickly into renal failure.

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2014年9月28日星期日

How to Prevent Recurrent Nephrotic Syndrome

Why would recurrent nephrotic syndrome? There are several main reasons, either because there is no strict accordance with the requirements of medication; others because of their sick, eat lots of supplements cause; others because their lives are too tired lead.

How to prevent recurrent nephrotic syndrome 

Actively respond carefully colds, infections. Statistics from the predisposing factors of recurrence, the cold is the most major predisposing factors. Nephrotic syndrome great loss of blood proteins in the urine, loss of material, including the composition of an important component of our immune defense, such as immunoglobulins, complement and so on. Meanwhile in vivo leukocyte function decline, zinc and other trace elements are also lost. These have seriously weakened the body's ability to resist external pathogenic factors.

Nephrotic syndrome patients should be appropriate to strengthen their own health care, proper exercise, enhance physical fitness. Such patients often get advice from a doctor, family or friends there: Be sure to pay attention to rest! Do not tired! Thus, patients with kidney disease naturally break and interest of, dare take a activities. Moreover, this bedridden, to hand out food to mouth comfortable life had played clothes.

In response, medical experts believe that over-reliance on the rest of life for patients with kidney disease rehabilitation harm than good syndrome. Experts believe that walking is a simple and easy way to exercise. Walking exercise intensity on patients with nephrotic syndrome, experts think that to do what. Poor health can be put on hold, some short time; physical strength may Rush, the hours are long. Or stroll in the park, or Fleet of Foot in the forest and so on. Perseverance, will be able to benefit.

Maintain a good attitude and good eating habits. Mental status and diet for patients with nephrotic syndrome hospitalization and prognosis conservation is a very important factor. Maintain a good mental state, do not give themselves a bad psychological implications, not angry, irritable, relieved to learn to deal with things. On a diet prescribed by a doctor with a reasonable diet, be sure to restrain the original disease is not conducive to the recovery diet.

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It is Important to Add Moisture Prevention of Renal Failure

Grows in tropical and subtropical regions, less water and fewer people are often urinary excretion of urinary tract inflammation hyperuricemia, or have certain metabolic diseases. If (calcium sarcoidosis disease hyperparathyroidism, Cushing syndrome, chronic intestinal disease) per capita prone to kidney stones, kidney stones may cause obstructive hydronephrosis and then kidney function decline.

Pay attention to changes in urine 

Urine is one form of kidney function pointer, the majority of the body's wastes are excreted in the urine after the kidney filtration, and should always observe the color of their urine can be caught and treated early through. For example white turbid urine is inflammation of the urethra and the performance of a large number of phosphate discharge, burning urination, urinary frequency can be determined to be a urinary tract infection. Nocturia is also the early symptoms of renal insufficiency, and observe these symptoms in a timely manner so check for kidney damage may be early intervention to prevent delays caused by renal disease.

Regular medical examinations anti hereditary kidney disease 

Kidney cancer occurs in men polycystic between forty and 70, and hereditary kidney disease patients who have a family history of kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes and childhood too nephritis, chronic renal failure are all latent causes of risk groups, it itself has more renal function should be monitored regularly when these diseases, their kidneys have to understand early detection and early treatment.

Avoid excessive use of light diet supplements 

With the rapid economic development, improve the quality of people's lives are becoming increasingly supply of food is no longer scarce. People pursuit of food has become increasingly rich, upscale dinner party with friends become common dietary supplements behavior, but it also brings a series of "side effects" such as a lot of people because of excessive nutrients or highly fatty foods caused a series of "valuable disease "example: the three diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, gout, kidney both will cause varying degrees of damage, caused by three factors for this form of the disease that is eating to protect the kidneys.

Health recommended not excessive consumption of high protein foods. After ingestion of large amounts of protein digestion and absorption of waste generated, that is, namely ammonia detection of renal blood BUN (blood urea nitrogen), excessive intake of protein foods increase the burden on the kidneys, the kidneys do more believers the work. Therefore, besides the body needs more protein intake is not necessary. Does not like people to understand it: the more the better. Do not superstitious printing on high-protein foods exaggerated features advertising, too much protein will increase the burden on the kidneys.

Reduce the proportion of fat in food, too much fat could easily lead to diseases such as high blood pressure and hardening of the arteries, kidneys also have the same lethality. Many related studies, also pointed out that restrictions on protein intake high cholesterol control, etc., are an effective way to prevent the deterioration of kidney disease. Kidney disease progression prevented, it is an effective measure to prevent proteinuria in chronic renal failure, nephritis hypertension.

2014年9月27日星期六

Pyelonephritis in Patients with Dietary Considerations

Most pyelonephritis caused by various infections, kidney disease glenoid. For pyelonephritis patients, usually appropriate to drink and timely urination, will be conducive to the rehabilitation of pyelonephritis. But some things still the most important in the diet of patients should pay attention to.

Note pyelonephritis patients on diet

1, limiting plant proteins

Protein intake should be considered renal function circumstances. The patient oliguria, edema, hypertension and quality of nitrogen retention, daily protein intake should be controlled at 20 to 40 grams, to relieve the burden on the kidneys, to avoid non-protein nitrogen accumulation in the body. Especially plant proteins containing a large number of fat Yin base, can aggravate kidney intermediary metabolism, it is not appropriate to use beans and soy products as a nutritional supplement. Legumes and soy products, including soy beans, green beans, broad beans, soy milk, tofu.

2, avoid using strong spices

Strong spices such as pepper, mustard, coffee guts, peppers and other adverse renal function, should not eat MSG will thirst due after more food, in limiting the amount of water, it should be less MSG.

3, avoid high-fat foods

Chronic nephritis patients with hypertension and symptoms of anemia, high blood pressure and anemia animal fats are unfavorable factors, because fat can aggravate atherosclerosis and inhibit hematopoietic function, so chronic nephritis patients should not eat too much. But if there is no fat intake and chronic nephritis, machine experience has become more frail, so can be used in everyday life instead of vegetable oil, about 60 grams per day.

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What is Obvious Early Symptoms of Kidney Cyst

Development of the disease feelings like male and female friends to begin your obedience, long time, feeling faint, people will cool. Development of the disease is a gradual process, many of the patients initially did not find the presence of renal cysts, distress and harm caused by subsequent treatment. Accordingly, early treatment of the disease is the key. So, there is no obvious early symptoms of kidney cysts?

What is obvious early symptoms of kidney cysts? Experts pointed out that some patients with asymptomatic renal cyst, the cyst itself because some patients
And intracapsular pressure increased and the infection will occur, renal cysts early symptoms are as follows:

Proteinuria

Early renal cysts in patients with proteinuria generally not more days, protein in the urine within a day will not exceed 2g.

Hypertension

Renal cysts will oppress the kidneys, the formation of renal ischemia, so that an increase in renin secretion, causing high blood pressure. Renal cysts in patients with renal dysfunction, the incidence of hypertension over 50%.

Waist and abdominal pain

The reason patients with back pain is due to kidney enlargement and expansion, increasing the renal capsule, renal pedicle by pulling or to adjacent organs caused by squeezing. Meanwhile, patients with renal cysts cause kidney moisture increases, kidneys become heavy and fall back pain caused by traction. If kidney stones, then there will be renal colic.

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2014年9月26日星期五

Patients with Renal Cysts How to Eat

Patients with renal cysts how to eat
Clinically, kidney cyst is a very common disease, kidney disease and other compared to the dangers of this disease is very small, but the physical damage is great, so after suffering from the disease must be checked as soon as possible and treatment. In addition to drug therapy, renal cysts usually have to pay attention to diet, maintain a good diet. Here is a look at how the diet of patients with renal cysts arrangements as well.

1, pay attention to eat salty class (including pickled), do not eat spicy category (including pepper, wine, shrimp, crab, etc.) are not eat contaminated (including spoiled, leftovers, etc. ), eat barbecue, and the occurrence of renal insufficiency or uremia should also note that their products do not eat beans, limiting animal protein foods, greasy foods and so on.

2, water intake: kidney disease due to the onset of various different reasons, different course, treatment is not the same. In mild renal failure, due to kidney function decline was concentrated, metabolites need more water to discharge from the kidneys, therefore, no significant kidney disease such as edema, heart failure, high blood pressure, should not blindly water restrictions. Reminded that those patients with chronic renal failure, renal failure do not think that would have severely restricted the water, if too much water restrictions easy to increase the anti-deterioration of renal function.

3, salt intake: control of salt, according to the degree of renal function of the patient's condition and make adjustments, not all patients with chronic renal insufficiency should strictly limit salt.

4, pay attention to rest: Avoid strenuous physical activity and abdominal trauma, kidney enlargement instead of the more obvious when it is appropriate harness belts, avoid cyst rupture; generally six months review time (including blood pressure, urine, renal function and B-); avoid all relatives (parents, siblings and children) for B-ultrasound; nephrotoxic drugs.

5, about nutrition, renal cysts should eat foods containing high quality protein, note high fiber, high cellulose and low-fat food supplements, proper sugar diet.

6, not a partial eclipse, whole grains, fresh vegetables and fruits, cattle, sheep, pig meat, poultry and eggs, milk, fish etc. edible.

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Low normal creatinine Creatinine is why what the symptoms are

Serum creatinine, generally considered to be endogenous serum creatinine, creatinine is a product of human muscle metabolism. In the muscle creatine and creatinine mainly formed slowly by an irreversible non-enzymatic dehydration reaction, and then released into the blood, the excretion with the urine.

Higher than normal creatinine is one of the most typical symptoms of kidney disease, kidney disease severity of the diagnostic criteria of the most important is to determine.

Experts tell us that for us to introduce pre-renal causes uremia: often caused by reasons other than the kidney and urinary tract. Such as severe dehydration, blood loss, shock, uremia is a special period of kidney disease, the condition is relatively serious, we must take aggressive treatment measures, otherwise the consequences would be disastrous. And now, uremia patients have kidney disease, more and more so for the treatment and prevention of diseases we deal with the disease vigilant. Personnel noted that for now, the disease is not an incurable disease, as long as the early acceptance of legitimate treatment, patients can be cured.

So what led to elevated serum creatinine it?

What creatinine increase of reason? Elevated creatinine is often due to a variety of primary, secondary causes, leading to glomerular local microcirculation, ischemia and hypoxia occurs, a large number of intrinsic renal cells gradually damage apoptosis, resulting in most glomerular fibrosis gradually , sclerosis, kidney filtration function overall decline, resulting in creatinine can not be discharged, when laboratory tests found elevated creatinine.

Kidney disease, do not wait, come and rule creatinine high! - Creatinine normal standards: 44-133umol / L, when creatinine exceeds 133umol / L means kidney damage occurs, have renal insufficiency, kidney failure.

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2014年9月25日星期四

The reason and treatment for edema occur in Chronic Kidney Disease

The reason and treatment for edema occur in Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Kidney Disease patients often suffer from edema which can lead to difficult to move, terrible-looking and other problems. Today we will have a clear introduction about the reason and treatment for the Chronic Kidney Disease patients with edema. Only when we know the causes, we can cure the disease from root.

1. Heavy loss of protein in the urine

In this situation, the patients have normal or fairly normal kidney function. The heavy loss of protein in the urine (over 3.0 grams per day) with its accompanying edema is termed the nephrotic syndrome. Nephrotic syndrome results in a reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood (hypoalbuminemia). Since albumin helps to maintain blood volume in the blood vessels, a reduction of fluid in the blood vessels occurs. The kidneys then register that there is depletion of blood volume and, therefore, attempt to retain salt. Consequently, fluid moves into the interstitial spaces, thereby causing pitting edema.

2. injured kidney function

In this situation, patients who have kidney diseases that impair renal function develop edema because of a limitation in the kidneys' ability to excrete sodium into the urine. Thus, patients with kidney failure from whatever cause will develop edema if their intake of sodium exceeds the ability of their kidneys to excrete the sodium. The more advanced the kidney failure, the greater the problem of salt retention is likely to become.

The treatment of fluid retention in these patients is to reduce the loss of protein into the urine and to restrict salt in the diet. The loss of protein in the urine may be reduced by the use of ACE inhibitors andangiotensin receptor blockers (ARB's). Both categories of drugs, which ordinarily are used to lower blood pressure, prompt the blood circulation.

Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is the best choice for repaired the injured kidney. It has the functions of expending blood vessel, anti-inflammatory, anti-freezing and degrading extracellular matrix. With the blood flow speed normal and the blood being fresh and healthy, the damage to the kidney will be stopped. And the active substances in medicine also can repair the injured cells, supporting nutrition for kidney. When the kidney are repaired, the edema will disappear finally.


CKD patients with edema can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com for more information.

Nephrotic syndrome can eat meat?

Nephrotic syndrome can eat meat?
Patients with nephrotic syndrome, the daily loss of a large number of proteins from urine, falling inevitably lead to a lack of protein in vivo, then if you do not add protein, will become increasingly scarce. To know that protein is the source of life, the lack of protein in vivo, not only edema, but also fraught with problems, life-threatening. Spread on social kidney patients to quit meat, eggs, fish without scales, such as unscientific argument. Instead, these patients down to eat more protein, especially rich in quality protein foods, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, chicken, fish and so on. Of course, not unlimited ingestion of proteins, long-term excessive ingestion of protein, not only useless, and will increase the burden on the kidneys, resulting in increased renal damage.

How many patients with nephrotic syndrome protein is good to eat every day? This is to be divided into two cases to answer. One is normal renal function of patients with nephrotic syndrome, protein intake is 1 gram per kg body weight per day, plus the amount lost in the urine can be. Another is to have the patient azotemia (laboratory blood urea nitrogen, creatinine higher than normal) of nephrotic syndrome, should be appropriate to limit protein intake, daily ingestion of about 40 grams of protein is appropriate. Should choose high-quality protein, eggs and dairy foods of choice, an egg about 6 grams of protein, a bowl of milk (about 200 ml) contains about 6 grams of protein, 50 grams of lean meat contains about 8 grams of protein, chicken and lean with protein ratio meat slightly, while the fish is slightly less. Thus, one can calculate the amount of protein daily intake of patients with nephrotic syndrome.

There must be pointed out that the human body needs a certain degree of heat in order to survive daily, azotemia patients with nephrotic syndrome, eating less protein, it must eat some carbohydrates (such as sucrose, glucose) to supplement, addition should be more eat vitamin-rich fresh vegetables and fruits.

For patients with nephrotic syndrome appear edema, pay attention to salt restriction. Dietary salt restriction can cause many patients because of tasteless loss of appetite, affect the protein and calorie intake. Prolonged dietary salt restriction, but the patient is not easy to accept. We believe that adequate protein and calorie intake is more important than salt restriction, diuretics, and there are already strong, and can effectively natriuresis. Therefore, dietary salt restriction should the patient can tolerate, without prejudice to its appetite for the degree, the general daily intake of less than 3 grams.

If you have any question? You can email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com

How is IgA nephropathy treated?

IgA nephropathy is very common disease, perhaps affecting several hundred million people around the globe. IgA nephropathy is a kidney disorder that occurs when IgA—a protein that helps us fight infections—settles in the kidneys. Although in many patients it is a rather benign disorder, it can progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

The clinical features of IgA nephropathy are quite variable but episodes of hematuria, often combined with persistent proteinuria, are common. Usually, the passage of blood in the urine (macroscopic haematuria) making it coffee or tea coloured, is one of the signs for which the person sees a doctor. This is usually associated with a sore throat or respiratory infection or diarrhoea and vomiting, and may occur again in association with such infections. Nephrotic syndrome at presentation is uncommon.

How is IgA nephropathy treated?

Kidney disease usually cannot be cured. When the kidneys are damaged, they cannot be repaired. Treatment focuses on slowing the disease and preventing complications.

One complication is high blood pressure, also called hypertension. Hypertension damages the kidneys. Two types of blood pressure medicines called angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) protect kidney function. These medicines not only lower blood pressure but also decrease the loss of protein into the urine. Because of this effect, they are often used in IgA nephropathy to protect the kidneys. They are good medicines but have certain side effects your doctor will warn you about. Pregnant women should not take ACE inhibitors or ARBs because they can damage the unborn baby.

People with IgA nephropathy may develop high cholesterol. Watching your diet and taking medications can help lower your cholesterol levels. Lowering cholesterol may help slow kidney damage.

Medicines such as prednisone may help treat IgA nephropathy. Prednisone belongs to a class of medicines called corticosteroids, which can have harmful side effects. In research studies, fish oil supplements containing omega 3 fatty acids also slowed kidney damage in some patients. Vitamin E may help lower protein in the urine but not blood. One of the newer immunosuppressive agents called mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is also being tested in treating IgA nephropathy.


You can come to China. We have many new therapy and special test. If you have any questions. You can email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com. Keeping connection with our doctor .

2014年9月24日星期三

High blood pressure and kidney failure disease

High blood pressure, which is also is called HBP or hypertension, is the second leading cause of kidney failure. And kidney disease patients often suffer from high blood pressure which will cause further damage to the kidney. So high blood pressure and kidney disease will form a vicious circle to patients’ physical condition. Then how much do you know about the reaction of them? Now let us have a study about them.

How does high blood pressure cause kidney damage?

· HBP causes artery damage, and the kidneys are packed with arteries.

Kidneys are supplied with dense blood vessels, and high volumes of blood flow through them. Over time, uncontrolled high blood pressure can cause arteries around the kidneys to narrow, weaken or harden. These damaged arteries are not able to deliver enough blood to the kidney tissue.

· Damaged kidney arteries do not filter blood well.

Kidneys have small, finger-like nephrons that filter your blood. Each nephron receives its blood supply through tiny hair-
like capillaries, which are the smallest of all blood vessels. When the arteries become damaged, the nephrons do not receive the essential oxygen and nutrients. Also, the kidneys lose their ability to filter blood and regulate the fluid, hormones, acids and salts in the body.

· Damaged kidneys fail to regulate blood pressure.

Healthy kidneys produce a hormone to help the body regulate its own blood pressure. Kidney damage and uncontrolled high blood pressure each contribute to a negative spiral. As more arteries become blocked and stop functioning, the kidneys eventually fail. This process can happen over several years, but it can be prevented.

According to what we mentioned, we can know that keeping your blood pressure is good for prevent and control the kidney failure. And if you have suffer a lot from the high blood pressure and kidney failure and want to know more treatment information, you can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com, we will our our best to solve your questions as soon as possible.

How to effectively prevent the invasion of polycystic kidney disease

Polycystic kidney disease for our health damage is very large, in order to stay away from the invasion of the disease, we must first pay attention to preventive health care of the disease, many people do not know which side to start, then we take a look at doctor Xiao Bian explain how to prevent the emergence of polycystic kidney disease.

1, the prevention of injury 

Polycystic kidney cyst enlargement continues, it will lead to a constant increase in intracapsular pressure cyst, forcing the patient's kidneys are also increasing, increased intra-abdominal pressure. So any little minor trauma, such as sprains, bumps, falls, etc. will increase the internal pressure or abdominal trauma dirty force directly enlargement cyst (cyst [translation]: is a benign disease, it can grow in the human body the surface to be long in the gut; cysts certain organs in the body is a long, benign cystic mass, the nature of its contents are liquid) impact with a high inner pressure promote cysts rupture, hemorrhage, very easy to induce infection.

2, to prevent colds 

Polycystic kidney patients suffering from heart disease is very painful, is not the same as with other kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease is a lifelong genetic disease, the need to accompany a lifetime, not only is the extra attention, thoughtful care of his family again many still can not stop the continued enlargement of the cyst objective reality. At this point, such as colds, especially patients with recurrent colds will make polycystic kidney damage increase one point, the deterioration of the role played worse, but will accelerate the progression of renal function impairment.

3, control diet 

Reasonable treatment of patients with polycystic kidney disease diet control is very important to the progress of deterioration of renal function. Using low-salt diet 2 to 3 grams per day is appropriate salt, eat potassium, phosphorus, diet, to low-protein, low-fat diet, eat foods rich in vitamins and dietary crude fiber plants, keep the stool.

1 fermented foods: fermented foods are talking about here is mainly bacteria become fermented foods such as fermented bean curd, rotten eggs classes. Consumption of such foods will exacerbate cyst growth. Therefore, prevention of polycystic kidney disease, that do not eat fermented foods.

2 high-protein foods: polycystic kidney disease prevention diet, should be a low-protein diet, avoid nitrogen metabolites in vivo synthesis, reduce renal excretion of force. Such as soy, tofu and other soy products.

3 alcoholic beverages: wine, especially wine, speaking for polycystic kidney disease patients should quit, alcohol and kidney irritant for gifted important. It can stimulate the activity of polycystin accelerate cyst growth, so when prevention polycystic kidney disease, diet minimize alcoholic beverages.

4 offal foods: animal entrails made ​​do not eat cooked food, especially the liver, in the process of slaughtering animals left behind a lot of toxins in the liver, kidney, especially the liver, liver function is detoxification, many animals metabolic toxins are left in the gut, if patients taking these substances increase the burden on the kidneys invisible, worse.

4, good control of blood pressure 

The vast majority of patients with polycystic kidney disease will occur before hypertension impaired renal function, we have called polycystic kidney disease: high blood pressure will accelerate renal damage, while high blood pressure will be on the heart, brain vascular injury, polycystic kidney disease associated with cerebral aneurysms will rupture causing serious complications, such as stroke, so good control of blood pressure to slow the rate of deterioration of renal function, is essential to prevent complications.

If you have any question. You can email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com.Our doctor will reply you as soon as possible.

What damage suffered kidney cysts?

What damage suffered kidney cysts? Renal cysts natural changes slowly, some have been conducted for several years with a note B- track, and found that only a small part of the changes, mainly to increase the number, followed by a slight increase in size, a small number of narrow light. Drink plenty of water is good for the body, but there is no significant improvement in the disease. What damage suffered kidney cysts

What damage suffered kidney cysts? 

Renal cysts multiple as a disease, so that people's health, there is a danger to the safety serious, but there are still a lot of people do not know much about them, so let's suffering from renal cysts from the perspective of what harm this behavior some understanding of it, hoping to draw people's attention. 

One bag any symptoms, and only when it becomes a big, causing back pain, and will have symptoms. Happens when one bag, and sometimes you have a finger touching the blocks soft abdomen. Polycystic kidney disease sometimes cause hematuria (blood in the urine), or pyelonephritis repeated. 

Many of the risk of renal cysts, renal cysts if the cyst is small, it can not ignore its existence, but also check regularly if it is found to increase immediately to the hospital for regular treatment. Otherwise, increasing renal cysts also affect kidney function, accompanied by urine protein, urine submersible car, high blood pressure, kidney failure and other complications, severe cases can cause kidney failure and even the occurrence of uremia. 

Will renal cysts brings a lot of physical danger, risk the most obvious is the only danger is renal cysts and one may develop into a bag malignant, but this rarely happens, could lead to polycystic kidney disease chronic renal failure, but this condition is rare evenly if you suffer unity of renal cysts, often because of other diseases when it was discovered the check. May be due to cancer cysts.

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Lupus Nephritis, New Treatment Guidelines

Lupus nephritis is a serious complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often referred to simply as lupus, and proper treatment is critical to prevent kidney failure. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disorder, has variable symptoms depending on the organ system which is affected.

SLE is more common in women than men (12:1), African-Americans (10 fold more as compared to whites) and lower income population. Nearly 35% adult newly-diagnosed SLE patients suffer from nephritis, while 50%-60% SLE patients develop nephritis within 10 years of diagnosis. The presence of renal complications results in poor prognosis especially in African-American SLE patients.

Objective  To study the effect of a Chinese herbal decoction (CM), which contained 21 different herbs, on clinical remission in a patient with lupus nephritis and chronic nephrotic syndrome.

Lupus nephritis affects more than one-third (35%) of US adults with SLE at diagnosis, and that percentage climbs to 60% within the first ten years of getting an SLE diagnosis. The survival rate for individuals with lupus nephritis after a decade of SLE is 88%, and the rate is lower for African Americans.

The new guidelines for lupus nephritis from the ACR were compiled after a thorough review of medical literature since 1966. In part they include the following:

Recommendation for kidney biopsy for previously untreated patients who have active lupus nephritis

Adjunctive treatment with ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors, hydroxychloroquine, and control of blood pressure with a goal of 130/80 mmHg or lower for most SLE patients who have nephritis

Detecting vascular disease in patients with SLE and with kidney abnormalities

Treating nephritis in pregnant women. Active lupus nephritis can worsen the disease, and certain medications used to treat lupus nephritis may cause birth defects.

Maintaining improvement in patients who respond to induction therapy with azathioprine or mycophenolate mofetil, which are immunosuppressive drugs

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2014年9月22日星期一

High blood pressure dangers: Hypertension's effects on your kidney

High blood pressure (hypertension) not only bother people in daily life, but also can damage your body if you leave it alone. High blood pressure can cause a series of complications such as heart disease, kidney disease and others. Today let us have a look that how dose high blood pressure cause kidney disease.

Damage to your kidneys

Kidney artery aneurysm. An aneurysm is a bulge in the wall of a blood vessel. When it occurs in an artery leading to the kidney, it's known as a kidney (renal) artery aneurysm. One potential cause is atherosclerosis, which weakens and damages the artery wall. Over time, high blood pressure in a weakened artery can cause a section to enlarge and form a bulge — the aneurysm. Aneurysms can rupture and cause life-threatening internal bleeding.

Your kidneys filter excess fluid and waste from your blood — a process that depends on healthy blood vessels. High blood pressure can injure both the blood vessels in and leading to your kidneys, causing several types of kidney disease (nephropathy). Having diabetes in addition to high blood pressure can worsen the damage.

Kidney failure. High blood pressure is one of the most common causes of kidney failure. That's because it can damage both the large arteries leading to your kidneys and the tiny blood vessels (glomeruli) within the kidneys. Damage to either makes it so your kidneys can't effectively filter waste from your blood. As a result, dangerous levels of fluid and waste can accumulate. You might ultimately require dialysis or kidney transplantation.

Kidney scarring (glomerulosclerosis). Glomerulosclerosis is a type of kidney damage caused by scarring of the glomeruli . The glomeruli are tiny clusters of blood vessels within your kidneys that filter fluid and waste from your blood. Glomerulosclerosis can leave your kidneys unable to filter waste effectively, leading to kidney failure.


Now, you must have a clear idea about the relationship between high blood pressure and kidney disease, so people with high blood pressure must pay more attention to their blood pressure and control their blood pressure. Kidney disease patients also should treat their disease timely, preventing the bad circle of high blood pressure and kidney disease.

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Kidney Dialysis and Quality of Life

Understanding the trajectory of illness for patients with life-limiting disease, such as advanced kidney disease, is a crucial component to the treatment decision-making process. The kidneys are paired organs that filter out wastes from the blood, thereby maintaining the fluid and electrolyte balance, and regulating the composition of the blood.

When you are first diagnosed with kidney failure (eGFR of 15 ml/min or below), many emotions may arise: anger, shock, panic, despair, and a feeling of complete hopelessness. You try to hold your composure and recount the past days, weeks, and months that lead up to this event to see if there were any signs or past actions that may have caused this.Although patients with advanced kidney disease typically follow a disease trajectory similar to chronic organ failure such as lung disease and heart failure, the kidney disease trajectory pattern is variable and often impacted by whether or not dialysis is chosen.

This is when disbelief really sets in. The only form of treatment that your doctor provides you is either kidney dialysis or kidney transplantation. Both of which are highly invasive and complicated.

Kidney failure life expectancy, like anything depends on many variables, some of which you can control, and others that you cannot control: age, gender, genes, race, diet, lifestyle choices, what caused your condition (etiology), the type of treatment you choose, etc.

Kidney Dialysis and Quality of Life

The decision to opt for dialysis is a hard one. Dialysis can be a physically-taxing procedure, which is why, all aspects must be considered while opting for this treatment. People who opt for hemodialysis, will need dialysis sessions three times a week, with each session lasting for about four hours. Patients might feel exhausted with the routine of undergoing dialysis at dialysis centers. There are other aspects that need to be considered. For instance, the amount of fluid intake has to be restricted. Certain dietary restrictions also need to be followed. Though there are fewer restrictions on the fluid intake and diet in case of peritoneal dialysis, it has to be performed daily.

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How to Reduce Blood Creatinine Level in Diet

Creatinine is a substance that is produced during the body's natural activity (metabolism). Under normal circumstances, your kidneys should be able to filter and pass this substance out of your body.  If the kidneys start to become diseased, for whatever reason, the level of creatinine rises in the blood stream.It is the level in the blood stream that is usually measured in renal function tests and I presume that it is this level that you are referring to.

The serum creatinine is a common blood test that gives us an estimate of kidney function. The normal value of creatinine is linked to muscle mass. A very muscular person is allowed to have a higher normal creatinine compared with the average individual. A 1.8 is generally high for even a very muscular athlete. A 1.3 to 1.5 would not be for many patients. Serum creatinines over 2 are generally reason for real concern. Also, simple dehydration can cause some elevation. Prolonged high blood pressure, or hypertension, is the most common cause of kidney damage. We treat high blood pressure to prevent kidney disease, cardiac disease and stroke.

There are several ways that you can reduce your creatinine levels, including changing your diet, making some lifestyle modifications, taking medications, and participating in medical therapy.

1. Limit your sodium intake. Excessive sodium can cause an unhealthy amount of fluid retention and may result in high blood pressure. Both of these issues could result in high creatinine levels.

2. Keep an eye on your protein intake. Avoid foods that are rich in protein as much as possible. Red meat and dairy products can be especially bad for you.

3. Avoid phosphorus-rich foods. Your kidneys may have a hard time processing phosphorus-rich foods, particularly if you have high creatinine levels.[3] Because of this, you should try to avoid foods like:

Pumpkin and squash, cheese, fish, shellfish, nuts, pork, low fat dairy products, and soybeans.

4. Limit the amount of potassium you consume. When dealing with kidney issues, try to avoid eating foods with a high amount of potassium because that potassium can accumulate in the body if your kidneys cannot process it correctly.

5.Stay away from creatine supplements. Since creatinine is a waste product of creatine, taking creatine supplements will result in a greater build-up of creatinine in your blood.

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2014年9月21日星期日

What is Stage 5 CKD Symptoms and Treatment

The illness trajectory in the last year of life in advanced (stage 5) chronic kidney disease is poorly understood. A person with stage 5 chronic kidney disease has end stage renal disease (ESRD) with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 15 ml/min or less. Over an 18-year period, we studied 844 patients, 689 (82%) of whom had been treated by RRT and 155 (18%) were CM.

CM patients were older and a greater proportion had high comorbidity. Median survival from entry into stage 5 chronic kidney disease was less in CM than in RRT (21.2 vs 67.1 months: P < 0.001). However, in patients aged > 75 years when corrected for age, high comorbidity and diabetes, the survival advantage from RRT was ~ 4 months, which was not statistically significant. Increasing age, the presence of high comorbidity and the presence of diabetes were independent determinants of poorer survival in RRT patients. In CM patients, however, age > 75 years and female gender independently predicted better survival.

Symptoms that can occur in stage 5 CKD include:


  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Headaches
  • Being tired
  • Being unable to concentrate
  • Itching
  • Making little or no urine
  • Swelling, especially around the eyes and ankles
  • Muscle cramps
  • Tingling in hands or feet
  • Changes in skin color
  • Increased skin pigmentation


Changes in Symptoms and Other Concerns between Baseline and the Month before Death

Table 2 provides details of the change in symptoms between baseline and the month before death. Levels of global symptom distress (MSAS-SF GDI) increased, as did both physical and psychologic symptoms, although the latter were more marked. The number of symptoms reported also increased. Concerns beyond symptoms (core POS) also increased notably between baseline and the month before death (Table 3). This was mediated largely by increased anxiety, low mood, family anxiety, and increased information needs and practical concerns.

Dialysis treatments for people with stage 5 CKD

Most people report feeling much better once they begin dialysis. As the toxins are removed from the blood medicines replace the functions the kidneys can no longer perform, they find they can enjoy a good quality of life. There are two types of dialysis treatments for people with stage 5 kidney disease.

Hemodialysis: This treatment that can be done in a center or in a patient’s home with assistance from a care partner. A dialysis machine removes a small amount of a patient’s blood through a man-made membrane called a dialyzer, or artificial kidney, to clean out toxins that the kidneys can no longer remove. The filtered blood is then returned to the body.

Peritoneal dialysis (PD): Unlike hemodialysis, PD is a needle-free treatment and a care partner is not required to to help assist during treatment. PD can be performed at home or at work.

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What is Creatinine Level and Creatinine Test

Creatinine is a chemical waste product in the blood that passes through the kidneys to be filtered and eliminated in urine. The chemical waste is a by-product of normal muscle contractions. Creatinine is made from creatine, a supplier of energy to the muscle.The creatinine blood test measures the level of creatinine in the blood. Normal levels of creatinine in the blood are approximately 0.6 to 1.2 milligrams (mg) per deciliter (dL) in adult males and 0.5 to 1.1 milligrams per deciliter in adult females.

Generally, creatinine levels in the blood remain unchanged from day to day because muscle mass usually stays the same. Taking certain medicines, eating a lot of meat or building muscles through weight training or other exercise may show higher amounts of creatinine, even in those who don’t have chronic kidney disease (CKD). Creatinine levels can be lower than normal for people who are elderly, malnourished or vegetarian.

Muscular young or middle-aged adults may have more creatinine in their blood than the norm for the general population. Elderly persons, on the other hand, may have less creatinine in their blood than the norm. Infants have normal levels of about 0.2 or more, depending on their muscle development. In people with malnutrition, severe weight loss, and long standing illnesses, the muscle mass tends to diminish over time and, therefore, their creatinine level may be lower than expected for their age.

Know your creatinine level

Creatinine tests, such as the serum creatinine, creatinine clearance and BUN/creatinine help doctors determine if kidneys are not functioning properly. People diagnosed with chronic kidney disease will likely be tested regularly. Knowing your creatinine level will help your healthcare team determine your treatment for kidney disease, including the amount of dialysis you should receive.

How to Prepare for the Test

The health care provider may tell you to temporarily stop taking certain medicines that can affect the test. Medicines include:

  • Aminoglycosides (for example, gentamicin)
  • Cimetidine
  • Heavy metal chemotherapy drugs (for example, cisplatin)
  • Kidney damaging drugs such as cephalosporins (for example, cephalexin)
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Trimethoprim

How the Test will Feel

When the needle is inserted to draw blood, some people feel moderate pain. Others feel only a prick or stinging sensation. Afterward, there may be some throbbing or slight bruising. These soon go away.

The most common causes of longstanding (chronic) kidney disease in adults are high blood pressure and diabetes mellitus. Certain drugs can sometimes cause abnormally elevated creatinine levels. Serum creatinine can also transiently increase after ingestion of a large amount of dietary meat; thus, nutrition can sometimes play a role in creatinine measureme

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What is the Right Diet for Polycystic Kidney Disease

Normally, the kidneys filter out excess toxic and waste substances and fluid from the blood.

When looking at food choices for people with polycystic kidney disease, it is important for those with high blood pressure to eat a diet low in salt.  There are six general classes of nutrients that are essential components of a healthy diet, whether or not one is nearing renal failure: Proteins, Fats, Minerals, Carbohydrates, Vitamins, Water. These nutrients are needed by all people, but for those on renal diets, the requirements may need to be adjusted. It is important, then, to learn how specific nutrients interact with kidneys, cysts, blood pressure, etc., and then learn how to make the necessary adjustments for an individual situation.

Some other recommendations which play a role in a healthy diet/lifestyle include:
Reduce stress in your life: Stress causes cysts to grow faster by elevating adrenaline.
Avoid inflammation: Anything that causes inflammation in the kidney can accelerate the growth of cysts in PKD.

Eat a (mostly) vegetarian diet high in antioxidants: Diets based on plant proteins help lower blood pressure and may help slow the growth of kidney cysts. Animal studies have demonstrated that a low protein diet helps slow the progression of PKD.
Try Soybeans: Studies in lab animals show that soy protein slows the progression of PKD.

Choose low sodium foods and condiments. Try to eat less than 3000 milli-grams of sodium per day. Low sodium diets help reduce blood pressure and in lab animals, helps slow the progression of PKD.

Watch the caffeine. Caffeine may hasten the progression of PKD by elevating blood pressure.

Load up on potassium rich foods: High potassium diets help slow the decline in kidney function (Glomular filtration rate, GFR) in rats.

Get your Omega-3's: Studies with rats show that ingestion of omega 3 fatty acids helps reduce inflammation and slows the progression of PKD.

Eat high fiber carbohydrates: Recent studies have found that people with PKD and other kidney diseases may be mildly or acutely insulin resistant. High insulin levels are linked with heart disease and possibly faster rates of PKD progression.

If you have any question,you can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com,We will reply you sooner.

2014年9月20日星期六

Suggested Diet for Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is said to be one of the most common kidney diseases according to the American Kidney Foundation. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a genetic disorder in which many fluid-filled sacs (cysts) form in both kidneys. It is also one of the most life-threatening genetic disorders since it is caused by one specific gene. Although kidneys usually are the most severely affected organs, polycystic kidney disease can cause cysts to develop in your liver and elsewhere in your body. The disease causes a variety of serious complications.

A properly mapped PKD diet should be followed, which can help postpone the onset of the disease at an earlier age. If you suspect that you may be carrying the gene of this disease, it would be safer to suggest that starting with a healthy renal diet would be the best option.

Proteins take longer for the kidney to process. Once it's done, the waste product produced is called urea. It is the kidney's basic function to help remove the urea from the body. Therefore larger the total amount of proteins produced by the liver, causes larger quantities of urea to be produced. The goal should be to reduce the total consumption of proteins. According to the USDA's analysis the total Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) of proteins is equal to 0.8 grams of protein per kilo of body weight which is about 0.4 grams of protein per pound.

Avoid eating all types of meat and chicken as they have high protein contents. That includes having less legumes, groundnuts, corn as well as certain beans that have high protein content such as lentils and chickpeas. Avocado and olive oil should be consumed as they contain healthy fats that are much-needed. Also add more high fiber vegetables and fruits into your diet such as spinach, broccoli, cabbage, pomegranate, papaya as well as bananas. Grains help in compensating for the loss in calories and are excellent for people suffering from this disease.

Although moderate alcohol intake can be OK in healthier patients, drinks should be limited to two per day for men and one per day for women. Instead, try spritzers made with cranberry, apple or grape juice mixed with mineral water or sodium-free seltzer.


Remember to have water at regular intervals, even if you are not thirsty. Water helps flush out the toxins and urea that may be getting collected in the kidneys. A well-balanced low protein diet can help prevent this disease from occurring as well as prevent it from getting worse if it has already been diagnosed. This diet has helped people avoid dialysis for many years.


Proteins take longer for the kidney to process. Once it's done, the waste product produced is called urea. It is the kidney's basic function to help remove the urea from the body. Therefore larger the total amount of proteins produced by the liver, causes larger quantities of urea to be produced. The goal should be to reduce the total consumption of proteins. According to the USDA's analysis the total Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) of proteins is equal to 0.8 grams of protein per kilo of body weight which is about 0.4 grams of protein per pound.

Avoid eating all types of meat and chicken as they have high protein contents. That includes having less legumes, groundnuts, corn as well as certain beans that have high protein content such as lentils and chickpeas. Avocado and olive oil should be consumed as they contain healthy fats that are much-needed. Also add more high fiber vegetables and fruits into your diet such as spinach, broccoli, cabbage, pomegranate, papaya as well as bananas. Grains help in compensating for the loss in calories and are excellent for people suffering from this disease.

Though there is one exception when it comes to proteins. Soya is one type of protein that is believed to be excellent for keeping this disease under control. Only fermented soy must be consumed, as it has some side effects. Fermented soy such as miso, tofu and tempeh should become an inseparable part of your renal diet.

2014年9月19日星期五

Ways to Control High Blood Pressure without Medication for Renal Failure Patients

high blood pressure is one common symptoms of renal failure. It can cause renal failure, in turn, it maybe get heavier because of the renal failure. In a word, patients with high blood pressure are in a vicious circle. Srenal failure patients should try their best to control their blood pressure. However, medicines always have many side effect. Patients have to change their lifestyle which plays an important role in treating your high blood pressure. once you control your blood pressure with a healthy lifestyle, you may avoid, delay or reduce the need for medication.

Eat a healthy diet

· Keep a food diary. Writing down what you eat, even for just a week, can shed surprising light on your true eating habits. Monitor what you eat, how much, when and why.
· Consider boosting potassium. Potassium can lessen the effects of sodium on blood pressure. The best source of potassium is food, such as fruits and vegetables, rather than supplements. Talk to your doctor about the potassium level that's best for you.
· Be a smart shopper. Make a shopping list before heading to the supermarket to avoid picking up junk food. Read food labels when you shop and stick to your healthy-eating plan when you're dining out, too.
· Cut yourself some slack. Although the DASH diet is a lifelong eating guide, it doesn't mean you have to cut out all of the foods you love. It's OK to treat yourself occasionally to foods you wouldn't find on a DASH diet menu, such as a candy bar or mashed potatoes with gravy.
Reduce sodium in your diet
· Track how much salt is in your diet. Keep a food diary to estimate how much sodium is in what you eat and drink each day.
· Read food labels. If possible, choose low-sodium alternatives of the foods and beverages you normally buy.
· Eat fewer processed foods. Potato chips, frozen dinners, bacon and processed lunch meats are high in sodium.
· Don't add salt. Just 1 level teaspoon of salt has 2,300 mg of sodium. Use herbs or spices, rather than salt, to add more flavor to your foods.
· Ease into it. If you don't feel like you can drastically reduce the sodium in your diet suddenly, cut back gradually. Your palate will adjust over time.

Avoid tobacco products and secondhand smoke

On top of all the other dangers of smoking, the nicotine in tobacco products can raise your blood pressure by 10 mm Hg or more for up to an hour after you smoke. Smoking throughout the day means your blood pressure may remain constantly high.
You should also avoid secondhand smoke. Inhaling smoke from others also puts you at risk of health problems, including high blood pressure and heart disease.

Cut back on caffeine

The role caffeine plays in blood pressure is still debatable. Drinking caffeinated beverages can temporarily cause a spike in your blood pressure, but it's unclear whether the effect is temporary or long lasting.
To see if caffeine raises your blood pressure, check your pressure within 30 minutes of drinking a cup of coffee or another caffeinated beverage you regularly drink. If your blood pressure increases by five to 10 points, you may be sensitive to the blood pressure raising effects of caffeine.

Reduce your stress

Stress or anxiety can temporarily increase blood pressure. Take some time to think about what causes you to feel stressed, such as work, family, finances or illness. Once you know what's causing your stress, consider how you can eliminate or reduce stress.
If you can't eliminate all of your stressors, you can at least cope with them in a healthier way. Take breaks for deep-breathing exercises. Get a massage or take up yoga or meditation. If self-help doesn't work, seek out a professional for counseling.
Renal failure patients with high blood pressure can have a try about these ways. I hope it will do something for you.

2014年9月18日星期四

Kidney Failure

When kidney disease patients got into a serious stage and their GFR is lowered into less than 30, we say that the patients is attacked by kidney failure. Kidney failure sometimes is called established renal failure (ERF) or end-stage kidney disease. There are some symptoms which can show whether the patients are stepped into kidney failure period, and there are some tips for kidney disease patients.
Kidney failure symptoms
Swelling in the face, feet or hands
Shortness of breath (from fluid in the lungs)
A metallic taste in the mouth or ammonia breath
Protein aversion (no longer wanting to eat meat)
Nausea and vomiting
Difficulty concentrating
Loss of appetite
Itchiness (pruritis)
Making more or less urine than usual
Blood in the urine (typically only seen through a microscope)
Urine that is foamy or bubbly ( protein urine)
Fatigue
Weakness
Mental confusion
Feeling cold all the time
Desire to chew ice, clay or laundry starch (called pica)
Take action when you have kidney failure symptoms
If you suffer from any of the ones mentioned above, you should see a doctor to determine whether you are attacked by kidney failure. Usually the dactors will diagnose according to the two tests
Urine test – An examination of a sample of your urine to check for protein, blood and white blood cells in the urine
Blood tests –a test for creatinine and BUN, waste products that healthy kidneys remove from the bloodstream.
If you are really attacked by kidney failure, a timely treatment is necessary. In addition, kidney failure patients also should pay attention to their dialy life, especially for the diet. When you want to do somthing or eat something, you had better consult your doctor at first.

If you want to know more about kidney failure treatment or life rule, you can send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com.

2014年9月15日星期一

Polycystic kidney disease in patients with diet control

Reasonable control of polycystic kidney disease diet is the key to the growth of cysts can control. Diet in renal disease in the patient population has been the utmost concern, since the diet is very important for patients with polycystic kidney disease, then it must be a necessity of its existence. I hope you are not afraid of complexity can be nursed back to health in daily, and perseverance. Specific polycystic kidney disease patients diet is as follows:

What polycystic kidney disease can not eat foods:

1, limiting spicy foods: such as pepper, alcohol, smoking, chocolate, coffee, fish, shrimp, crab and so on.

2, limit the use of the toxic side effects of drugs on the kidney. Of course, when there is high blood pressure and edema, while limiting sodium intake, or require the application of antihypertensive drugs (although some of the side effects, but high blood pressure is too high will make greater kidney damage)

3, limiting contaminated food: such as rancid, and unsanitary, grilled food.

4, limiting excessive protein intake: To Eat chicken, duck, fish, meat and other animal protein, high fat and greasy foods; eating protein-rich plants, such as beans, soy class (especially renal function insufficiency in patients with polycystic kidney disease). Low protein diet, to reduce the burden on the kidneys, plays an important role in mitigating the disease. Source:

5, limiting emphasis on taste foods: such as pickled salty foods category. Of course, when the control salinity, according to the degree of renal function of the patient's condition and make adjustments, not all patients with renal cysts should strictly limit salt.

Normal life, there are many ways you can protect our health, but there are many factors that can harm us, we want to avoid these risk factors, find ways to protect our health. The method of any of the diseases have health, the patient can be in the process of recovery after treatment, the patient must be aware of this method will be compromised or therapeutic effect. This disease is more familiar diseases, threats to people's health has been great, so we need to improve health and treat disease and help patients recover.

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