2015年1月1日星期四

Diabetic Nephropathy Diet Arrangement Should Change

Diabetic Nephropathy Diet Arrangement Should Change
To change the diet of diabetic nephropathy arrangements, people should enter daily calories, fats and proteins, which are in our dietary intake, and for people with diabetes, the daily intake is a certain standard, not too or a lot more, but in order to prevent complications, can not be immutable.

First, to limit protein intake: the long-term intake of high protein diet will increase the renal hyperfiltration state, while increasing the production and retention of toxic substances in the body, leading to further damage kidney function. The general idea of the daily diet in accordance with 0.6 g protein / kg of body weight given standard, but also to increase the proportion of high-quality protein in a limited range.

When the development of uremia, protein restriction should be more stringent. Wheat starch can be used as the main source of energy, instead of rice and flour. Because wheat starch production is not easy, is also available in the market of corn starch, potato starch instead.

Malnutrition-term low-protein diet may lead to some drugs can be used orally (such as open same) to treatment, these drugs can make the body of essential and non-essential amino acids without increasing kidney load premise have been added, so as body protein provide sufficient raw materials synthesis.

Second, to reduce fat and salt intake: Diabetic nephropathy is often associated with lipodystrophy, so insist on a low fat intake, olive oil, peanut oil is rich in monounsaturated fatty acids contain, as a source of energy. To a certain stage of development of diabetic nephropathy often have high blood pressure, edema, or decreased urine output performance, limiting salt can effectively prevent the progression of complications.

Third, in the low protein diet must supply enough calories to maintain normal physiological life: You can select some high calorie and low protein content of staple foods, such as potatoes, lotus root starch, water chestnut powder, water chestnuts powder, so that the total dietary calories to meet the standards range.

Diabetic nephropathy diet arrangement should change, by explaining small series, we should understand, you should adjust the patient's diet, especially after making a blood sugar check, when fluctuations occur, it is related to the need for adjustments.

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