When people are attacked by FSGS, a kind of kidney disease. Patients need a
healthy lifestyle to control the development of the disease. Then what kinds of
things patients can do to prevent the further kidney. This article will have a
detailed introduction about the daily health care for FSGS patients.
The common symptoms of Focal Segmental Glomerular Sclerosis is nephrotic
syndrome, including large amount of proteinuria, severe edema, hyperlipemia and
hypoproteinemia. If the patients can be regularly treated and cared for, it is
possible to get the condition controlled and gain a clinical recovery. During
the treatment, patients should be closely observed, and nursed in the following
aspects.
1.Appropriate diet. FSGS patients should be served with
low-salt food, and high quality proteins for limited amount. After the condition
get recovered, it can gradually turn back to general diet, while it should be
low-salt and low proteins all the time.
2.Appropriate rest. To patients who are with severe edema
and concurrent infections, they should be strictly limited on physical
activities, better stay in bed for the first few days of onset. Patients legs
can be lifted up slightly during rest time, as the edema alleviated they can get
up and do some moderate exercise accordingly, appropriate exercise on legs can
prevent venous thrombus, meanwhile, joint movements can be done to prevent
stiffness and contracture.
3.Controlling blood pressure. It means a lot in prevention
of kidney function decrease. To patients with hypertension, they should be
measured on blood pressure everyday.
4.Infection prevention. Patients may experience malnutrition
because of severe edema and low-protein diet, it can weaken the immunity and
make them easier to be infected. To prevent infection, they should be well cared
for on mouth and skin hygiene, and it is important keep their living environment
clean and quite.
5.Mental healthcare. It is important to give the patients
sense of security and trust, help them overcome the adverse spiritual factors
like anxiety, depression, agitation and fear. Spiritual nursing is a part of the
treatment, to keep them in good emotion can benefit a lot to the treating
result.
In addition, it is better to keep record of medicines categories and dosages,
especially for the glucocorticoids, and tell the doctor about patient’s response
to the medicines. To patients with edema, they should be record on the water
intake and urine volume every day, also they should be weighed regularly to
guide the diet and medication.
All in all, FSGS patients need a strict health care in their daily life. And
if you wan to know more information about FSGS, you can contact our online
doctors, leave us messages or send email to kidneyfight@hotmail.com, we will
reply you as soon as possible.
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